Indicators of technical readiness for climate adaptation innovations.
Indicators |
Definition |
Factors Involved |
Technical Effectiveness |
A metric to evaluate the intended functionality of the innovation when used to reduce climate-related risks. |
hazard; risk reduction capacity; |
Durability |
A metric that encompasses the temporary- or permanent-nature of the operation of the innovation. |
lifetime; durability; operation and maintenance requirements; |
Reliability |
A metric that describes the likelihood that an innovation fulfills its intended functionality during its intended lifetime. |
Inherent reliability; structural failure; implementation and technical failure modes |
Flexibility |
A metric that encompasses the capacity of the innovation to be sold/deployed in other locations than originally envisioned i.e., the size of the European market for the innovation. |
hazard; risk reduction capacity; reliability; material components; modularity (and cost) |
Indicators of enviormental readiness for climate adaptation innovations.
Sector |
Factors Involved |
Key References |
Environmental Design / Sustainability |
Environmental Design / Sustainability Deliberately use of ecosystems or natural processes; Areal footprint; Quantity of greenhouse gas emission; Recyclable materials; Promoting other ecosystem services |
IUCN (2016); MEA (2005); TEEB (2010) |
Environmental Impact |
Environmental Impact Surface water quality and quantity; ground water quality and quantity; sea water quality; soil quality; air quality; debris generation; noise or vibration generation; landscape quality |
EEA (2017); European Commission (2016b); iSQAPER(2017) |
Ecological Impact |
Ecological Impact Spatial extent of Natura 2000 (or otherwise protected) nature; Quality of protected habitats; Number of protected species (e.g., birds, vegetation, fish, mammals, other animals);
Spatial extent of non-protected nature; Quality of non-protected habitats; number of non-protected species |
EEA (2012); EU (2016) |
Agriculture |
Area available for agricultural production; Production conditions; Variety of Agricultural Products; Yield of one or more agricultural products |
Dumanski et al. (1998) |
Energy |
Energy Energy production capacity; Reliability of energy production ; Technical effectiveness of energy production; CO2 footprint |
EEA (2017) |
Forestry |
Forestry Area for wood production; Wood production conditions; Area for non-wood production; non-wood production conditions |
RCM (2015) |